Design Phone Directory (Medium)
Design a Phone Directory which supports the following operations:
get
: Provide a number which is not assigned to anyone.check
: Check if a number is available or not.release
: Recycle or release a number.
Example:
// Init a phone directory containing a total of 3 numbers: 0, 1, and 2.
PhoneDirectory directory = new PhoneDirectory(3);
// It can return any available phone number. Here we assume it returns 0.
directory.get();
// Assume it returns 1.
directory.get();
// The number 2 is available, so return true.
directory.check(2);
// It returns 2, the only number that is left.
directory.get();
// The number 2 is no longer available, so return false.
directory.check(2);
// Release number 2 back to the pool.
directory.release(2);
// Number 2 is available again, return true.
directory.check(2);
public class PhoneDirectory {
int max;
HashSet<Integer> set;
LinkedList<Integer> queue;
/** Initialize your data structure here
@param maxNumbers - The maximum numbers that can be stored in the phone directory. */
public PhoneDirectory(int maxNumbers) {
set = new HashSet<Integer>();
queue = new LinkedList<Integer>();
for(int i=0; i<maxNumbers; i++){
queue.offer(i);
}
max=maxNumbers-1;
}
/** Provide a number which is not assigned to anyone.
@return - Return an available number. Return -1 if none is available. */
public int get() {
if(queue.isEmpty())
return -1;
int e = queue.poll();
set.add(e);
return e;
}
/** Check if a number is available or not. */
public boolean check(int number) {
return !set.contains(number) && number<=max;
}
/** Recycle or release a number. */
public void release(int number) {
if(set.contains(number)){
set.remove(number);
queue.offer(number);
}
}
}